Propane / Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)

This list of potential hazards is not comprehensive. Workers are required to complete a Hazard Assessment prior to starting this task to ensure all hazards are identified and controlled.

• Carbon Monoxide

Physical: 

• Fire
• Explosion
• Asphyxiation
• Burns
• Slips/Trips

• Portable Carbon Monoxide (CO) Detector

Administrative: 

• Emergency Response Plan (ERP)
• Proper Ventilation
• Safety Data Sheets (SDS)
• SWP – Hot Work
• SWP – Approved Heaters
• Hazard Assessment
• WHMIS/HazCom Training
• Fire Extinguisher Training

Personal Protective Equipment: 

• Basic PPE: Safety Footwear
• Task Specific PPE: Gloves

• Ensure Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS), Transportation of Dangerous Goods (TDG), SDS, and Department of Transportation (DOT) labels (if applicable) are attached and visible.
• Ensure Workers are trained in WHMIS/HazCom.
• Ensure Workers are aware of where to access Safety Data Sheets (SDS).
• Ensure Workers transport, store, and use propane in a safe manner and follow the steps below in this Safe Work Practice.
• Regularly inspect the unit to ensure it is in good working condition.
• Ensure a fire extinguisher is nearby.
• Verify that propane cylinders are within the certification date.
• Designate secure storage areas for propane tanks that are away from ignition sources.

Do not

• Smoke when working with or near propane.
• Allow storage of cylinders inside structures.

• Ensure WHMIS, TDG, SDS, and DOT labels (if applicable) are attached and visible.
• Ensure cylinders are transported and secured in an upright position in a ventilated area.
• Remove regulators from the cylinder prior to it being moved.
• Store cylinders in a secured and upright position, valve closed, regulator removed, and valve cap on (if equipped).
• Use a plug or cap to seal the opening of the valve when not in use.
• Shut the valve at the propane tank when the equipment is not in use.
• When moving a cylinder keep it upright and never roll a Propane/LPG cylinder (use a handcart or request assistance).
• Use a hoisting cradle to move cylinders from one level to another.
• Secure cylinders in an upright position when in use.
• Ensure the proper regulator is installed before using any cylinder.
• Use only a shielded flame type heater.
• Keep cylinders at least 3 metres/10 feet away from heat sources.
• Keep cylinders out of traffic areas where they may be knocked over or protect them with concrete barriers.
• Use caution when using open flame heaters on the Work Site and never place a cylinder directly in front of the flame.
• Ensure large propane tanks are secured at all times. If site fencing has been removed, fencing panels must be erected around the tanks.

Do not

• Use cylinders if shoulder label/stamp is not legible.
• Use propane equipment in unventilated areas such as basements or enclosed garages without adequate ventilation.
• Use Damaged hoses.
• Paint over cylinder in any fashion.
• Smoke when working with Propane.
• Use tiger torches as heaters.
• Use a sling to hook onto the protective collar around the valve.
• Store cylinders inside buildings; carry in closed canopies, vehicle trunks, unventilated tool vans or use inside a work site.