Explosive-Actuated Tools

Purpose Protecting Workers from injuries associated with using explosive-actuated tools.
Definition An explosive-actuated tool is a device that uses explosive force to shoot a fastening pin or similar object into another material to attach or secure it in place.
Hazards

This list of potential hazards is not comprehensive. Workers are required to complete a Hazard Assessment prior to starting this task to ensure all hazards are identified and controlled.

Physical:

  • Fire hazard
  • Explosion
  • Burns
  • Punctures
  • Cuts/Lacerations
  • Ricochet
  • Flying debris
  • Noise
Controls Administrative:

  • Training
  • Pre-use inspection
  • Manufacturers’ Specifications
  • Barrel contact safety
  • Control zone
  • Safe storage and handling
  • ABC fire extinguisher

Personal Protective Equipment:

  • Task-Specific PPE: Gloves, safety glasses, and face protection
Work Site Supervisory Responsibility Do

  • Ensure hazard assessment has been completed, and tools have been inspected.
  • Ensure Workers are trained to use explosive-actuated tools
  • Ensure Workers are using eye and hearing protection when using explosive-actuated tools.
  • Ensure cartridges are stored in approved containers, away from heat sources.

Do not

  • Allow untrained Workers to operate Explosive-Actuated Tools.
  • Allow Workers to bypass built in safety features/guards.
Worker Responsibility Do

  • Provide proof of training, as requested.
  • Wear eye and hearing protection.
  • Inspect and load tool immediately prior to use.
  • Always keep hands clear of the muzzle end of the tool.
  • Store in tools and cartridges in designated, lockable boxes.
  • Hold tool firmly and at right angles to the surface.
  • Ensure the material being driven into will not allow stud to completely pass through to prevent free-flying studs.
  • Ensure the work area is clear of other Workers before firing.
  • Dispose used shells in a container with water to prevent any fire hazards.
  • Have a charged ABC fire extinguisher in proximity.

Do not

  • Use explosive-actuated tools if you are not trained.
  • Point the tool at anyone, whether loaded or unloaded.
  • Carry loaded tools between locations.
  • Leave a loaded tool unattended.
  • Bypass safety mechanisms or use a tool that is not functioning properly.
  • Use Explosive-Actuated Tools in an explosive or flammable atmosphere.
  • Walk around site with finger on the trigger.
 Date Created Date of Last Revision Reviewed and Accepted By
V.0 11/21/19 Phil Fileccia, Bill Laursen, Christian Ravary, Karoly Ban Matei, Sebastian Pop
V.1 08/19/22 Phil Fileccia, Bill Laursen, Christian Ravary, Karoly Ban Matei, Sebastian Pop
V.2 10/07/25 Karoly Ban Matei, Phil Fileccia, Claudia Starnecki, Meghan Dennehy

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