Changing the Printer Toner

Purpose Protecting Workers from injuries associated with changing the printer toner.
Definition Laser printers use a powdery substance known as “toner” that sets into place when heat is applied. This material is stored within a special container known as a “toner cartridge,” which you must replace when the amount of available toner runs low. Toner is an extremely fine powder, which in itself is not classed as a substance hazardous to health, but any dust in substantial concentration is, as it may cause respiratory tract irritation resulting in coughing and sneezing.
Hazards

This list of potential hazards is not comprehensive. Workers are required to complete a Hazard Assessment prior to starting this task to ensure all hazards are identified and controlled.

Chemical:

  • Chemical exposure

Physical:

  • Pinch points
  • Electric shock
  • Respiratory Irritation
  • Skin and Eye Contact
Controls Engineering: 

  • Colour-labelled “safe-touch” tabs

Administrative: 

  • Manufacturers’ Specifications

Personal Protective Equipment:

  • Nitrile Gloves (if required)
  • N95 Mask (if required)
Work Site Supervisory Responsibility Do

  • Ensure that Workers are properly trained and follow this Safe Work Practice and the manufacturer’s instructions.
  • Ensure the replaced toner is returned to the IT division for proper disposal.

Do not

  • Allow untrained Workers to change toners or allow Workers to perform this task if they state that they have respiratory issues (e.g. suffer from asthma, bronchitis, etc.).
  • Put hands inside a printer when any of the mechanisms are hot.
  • Use metal objects such as rulers, knifes or paper clips for this task.
Worker Responsibility Do

  • Follow manufacturer’s instructions for changing toner.
  • Follow the prompts on the printer.
  • Follow the protective mechanisms above.
  • Spread out a layer of paper towels or newspaper next to the printer so there is a place to put the toner before changing toner cartridge.
  • Handle cartridge with green plastic tabs at all times.
  • Keep container closed.
  • Avoid breathing vapors.
  • Clean up toner spills by vacuuming instead of wiping or sweeping it up to prevent toner from becoming airborne.
  • Contact IT or the designated company if assistance is required.
  • Wash hands after handing even if gloves were used to remove any residual toner

Do not

  • Change toner cartridges if predisposed to respiratory issues (e.g. suffer from asthma, bronchitis, etc.).
  • Put hands inside a printer when any of the mechanisms are hot.
  • Use metal objects such as rulers, knifes or paper clips for this task.
  • Touch the Imaging Drum Oils from your skin can damage the drum and affect print quality.
  • Shake the Cartridge Excessively. This can release toner dust into the air, increasing the risk of inhalation or contamination.
 Version  Date of Creation or Last Revision Reviewed and Accepted By
V.0 10/22/19 Phil Fileccia, Bill Laursen, Christian Ravary, Karoly Ban Matei, Sebastian Pop
V.1 08/19/22 Phil Fileccia, Bill Laursen, Christian Ravary, Karoly Ban Matei, Sebastian Pop
V.2 10/07/25 Bill Laursen, Bonnie Pott, Kelly Good

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